Response to Comment on "Conspecific Negative Density Dependence and Forest Diversity"

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Comment on "Conspecific negative density dependence and forest diversity".

Johnson and colleagues (Reports, 18 May 2012, p. 904) claim that conspecific negative density dependence is a pervasive mechanism driving forest diversity, especially for rare tree species. We show that their results are due to a statistical bias in their analysis caused by the exclusion of joint absences.

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Conspecific negative density dependence and forest diversity.

Conspecific negative density-dependent establishment, in which local abundance negatively affects establishment of conspecific seedlings through host-specific enemies, can influence species diversity of plant communities, but the generality of this process is not well understood. We tested the strength of density dependence using the United States Forest Service's Forest Inventory and Analysis ...

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Sapling growth rates reveal conspecific negative density dependence in a temperate forest

Local tree species diversity is maintained in part by conspecific negative density dependence (CNDD). This pervasive mechanism occurs in a variety of forms and ecosystems, but research to date has been heavily skewed toward tree seedling survival in tropical forests. To evaluate CNDD more broadly, we investigated how sapling growth rates were affected by conspecific adult neighbors in a fully m...

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Lower Within-Community Variance of Negative Density Dependence Increases Forest Diversity

Local abundance of adult trees impedes growth of conspecific seedlings through host-specific enemies, a mechanism first proposed by Janzen and Connell to explain plant diversity in forests. While several studies suggest the importance of this mechanism, there is still little information of how the variance of negative density dependence (NDD) affects diversity of forest communities. With comput...

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Conspecific density dependence in seedlings varies with species shade tolerance in a wet tropical forest.

Density-dependent seedling mortality could increase with a species relative abundance, thereby promoting species coexistence. Differences among species in light-dependent mortality also could enhance coexistence via resource partitioning. These compatible ideas rarely have been considered simultaneously. We developed models of mortality as functions of irradiance and local conspecific density (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.1225996